What is a Flexible Budget? Advantages & Disadvantages

A flexible budget, especially in the realm of personal finance, on the other hand would allow individuals to adjust their expectations in the budget for both changes in costs and revenue that would occur from unforeseen circumstances, such as the need to sell gold jewellery in Adelaide. You may also want to consider asking a question, is hartford gold group legit? Yes, American Hartford Gold is reputable. It can also contribute to making well-informed decisions about financial strategies involving precious metals. The changes made in the flexible budget would then be compared to what actually occurs https://kelleysbookkeeping.com/ to result in more realistic and representative variance. This ability to change the budget also makes it easier to pinpoint who is responsible if a revenue or cost target is missed. A static budget is one that is prepared based on a single level of output for a given period.

Layered on top of that is a flexible budget system allowing for variable costs to fluctuate based on sales performance. The ability to provide flexible budgets can be critical in new or changing businesses where the accuracy of estimating sales or usage my not be strong. For example, organizations are often reporting their sustainability efforts and may have some products that require more electricity than other products. The reporting of the energy per unit of output has sometimes been in error and can mislead management into making changes that may or may not help the company. Suddenly, there is only one company to meet demand for widgets, resulting in actual sales of 200 units per month. The actual revenue the widget company is taking in has doubled—but the production costs would also go up.

The budget shown in Figure 10.27 illustrates the payment of interest and contains information helpful to management when determining which items should be produced if production capacity is limited. Flexible budgets are often used for manufacturing overhead. Durable and reliable industrial metal containers for demanding applications. They’re also pretty common for SaaS businesses. If a SaaS company is forecasting its cost of benefits, it might tie the budget line item to its headcount forecast.

Doesn’t Apply to All Line Items

But with Mosaic’s business budgeting software, you can streamline processes and break down silos to act as a more collaborative partner to everyone in the business. With Mosaic, you can also import your financial statements from Excel, ensuring seamless integration and facilitating a more holistic view of your financial position. In a flexible budget, there is no comparison https://business-accounting.net/ of budgeted to actual revenues, since the two numbers are the same. The model is designed to match actual expenses to expected expenses, not to compare revenue levels. There is no way to highlight whether actual revenues are above or below expectations. A flexible budget cannot be preloaded into the accounting software for comparison to the financial statements.

  • Our work has been directly cited by organizations including Entrepreneur, Business Insider, Investopedia, Forbes, CNBC, and many others.
  • The difference between a flexible budget and a static budget is that static budgets deal with fixed budget amounts that don’t vary as other line items increase and decrease.
  • Sales has a budget, marketing has a budget, product has a budget, and so on.
  • A company makes a budget for the smallest time period possible so that management can find and adjust problems to minimize their impact on the business.
  • And with out-of-the-box metrics, templates, and dashboards like the forecast vs. actuals dashboard, you can shorten the budget allocation and planning process from two weeks down to two days.

Companies develop a budget based on their expectations for their most likely level of sales and expenses. Often, a company can expect that their production and sales volume will vary from budget period to budget period. They can use their various expected levels of production to create a flexible budget that includes these different levels of production. Failure to keep proper financial records could lead to insolvency. If your business is facing financial difficulties and you believe insolvency is around the corner, you can visit businessinsolvencyadvice.org.uk for help.

Basic Flexible Budget

Our mission is to empower readers with the most factual and reliable financial information possible to help them make informed decisions for their individual needs. Our writing and editorial staff are a team of experts holding advanced financial designations and have written for most major financial media publications. Our work has been directly cited by organizations including Entrepreneur, Business Insider, Investopedia, Forbes, CNBC, and many others. The articles and research support materials available on this site are educational and are not intended to be investment or tax advice. All such information is provided solely for convenience purposes only and all users thereof should be guided accordingly. Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia.

Flexible Budget Practical Problems and Solutions

So as headcount increases, the cost of benefits also increases according to the per-employee assumption. The flexible budget will show different possibilities for variable expenses and revenue. Variable costs can include marketing and sales, and may also include the cost of materials, number of sales, and shipping costs.

Flexible Budget Cons:

Creating a flexible budget begins with assigning all static costs a fixed monthly value, and then determining the percentage of revenue to assign to your variable costs. A flexible budget often uses a percentage of your projected revenue to account for variable costs rather than assigning a hard numerical value to everything. This allows for budget adjustments to occur in real-time, taking into account external factors.

Expenditures may only vary within certain ranges of revenue or other activities; outside of those ranges, a different proportion of expenditures may apply. A sophisticated flexible budget will change the proportions for these expenditures if the measurements they are based on exceed their target ranges. Although the budget report shows variances, it does not explain the reasons for the variance. The budget report is used by management to identify the sales or expenses whose amounts are not what were expected so management can find out why the variances occurred. By understanding the variances, management can decide whether any action is needed.

However, if actual performance in a given month or quarter is different from the planned amount, it is difficult to determine whether costs were controlled. Big Bad Bikes used the flexible budget concept to develop a budget based on its expectation that production levels will vary by quarter. By the fourth https://quick-bookkeeping.net/ quarter, sales are expected to be strong enough to pay back the financing from earlier in the year. The budget shown in Figure 7.25 illustrates the payment of interest and contains information helpful to management when determining which items should be produced if production capacity is limited.

Regardless of the total sales volume–whether it was $100,000 or $1,000,000–the commissions per employee would be divided by the $50,000 static-budget amount. However, a flexible budget allows managers to assign a percentage of sales in calculating the sales commissions. The management might assign a 7% commission for the total sales volume generated. Although with the flexible budget, costs would rise as sales commissions increased, so too would revenue from the additional sales generated. Flexible budgets have the ability to constantly restructure themselves around changes in activity.